memory blocks. In fact, the cstring object only has one pointer member variable, so the length of any cstring instance is only 4 bytes.That is: int Len = sizeof (cstring); // Len equals 4This pointer points to a reference memory block: cstring STR ("ABCD ");_______________ ||| 0x04040404 | head, which indicates information about the referenced memory block.| ____________ |STR | ___ || 'A' | 0x40404040| 'B' || 'C' || 'D || 0 |
Because of this, such a memory block can be referenced by multiple
1 cstring Implementation Mechanism
Cstring manages strings through "reference", such as window kernel objects and COM objects. Cstring also uses this mechanism to manage allocated memory blocks. In fact, the cstring object only has one pointer member variable, so the length of any cstring instance is only 4 bytes. because of this, such a memory block can be referenced by multiple cstrings. how many cstrings
Getbuffer is used to save the pointer of the string buffer in the cstring class.As for releasebuffer, there is such a sentence in msdn.If you use the pointer returned by getbufferChange the string contents, you must call releasebufferBefore using any other cstring member functions.Call releasebuffer after using the pointer returned by getbuffer to use operations of other cstrings. Otherwise, an error occurs.
First, let's give an example. Cstring S (
excess memory will be released at a time when the accumulation reaches a certain level.
In addition, when a CString object a is used to initialize another CString object B, to save space, the new object B does not allocate space, all it has to do is direct its pointer to the memory space of object a. Only when the string in object a or object B needs to be modified will it apply for memory space for the new object B, this is called CopyBeforeWrite ).
In this way, only one pointer can not fully
reaches a certain level.
In addition, when a cstring object A is used to initialize another cstring object B, to save space, the new object B does not allocate space, all it has to do is direct its pointer to the memory space of object a. Only when the string in object a or object B needs to be modified will it apply for memory space for the new object B, this is called copybeforewrite ).
In this way, only one pointer can not fully describe the specific situation of the memory, and more informa
very strange, mainly because the CString class is used in the static library function, and the above problem occurs during the call. I checked a lot of information online and did not use it, after reading Microsoft's technical support, you can add the CString import template, and some others can add the cstring. h or atlstr. h is enough, but I tried it and still couldn't solve the problem. Finally, I converted all the cstrings into char *, in fact, t
the accumulation reaches a certain level.
In addition, when a cstring object A is used to initialize another cstring object B, to save space, the new object B does not allocate space, all it has to do is direct its pointer to the memory space of object a. Only when the string in object a or object B needs to be modified will it apply for memory space for the new object B, this is called copybeforewrite ).
In this way, only one pointer can not fully describe the specific situation of the memory,
ProtoCodeGen.exe one. It will be able to put the *.proto file, born into a pas file.4, in the D drive, I created a new Google folder, the newly generated protocodegen.exe put inIn this folder, I created a new file with Notepad, the contents are as followsMessage person {Required String name = 1;Required Int32 id = 2;}Save As Message.protoAgain, I'm using the Google folder to create a folder called Pas_out.The specific compiled instructions are like this.Open CMD. (DOS command line that, at the
(char_value, size_type_index) // find strings. find (string_value) s. find (string_value, size_type_index) // search for s from the index. rfind (string_value) s. rfind (string_value, size_type_index) // search for cstrings. find (c_string_value, size_type_index, size_type_count) s. rfind (c_string_value, size_type_index, size_type_count) // s. find_first_of (char_value) s. find_first_of (char_value, size_type_index) s. find_first_not_of (char_value)
. This is lets you a change, and the value of that. Most often this is seen with cstrings where you have a pointer to a const char . You could change which string of your point to if you can ' t change the content of these strings. This was important when the string itself was in the data segment of a program and shouldn ' t be changed.baris a const or fixed pointer to a value that can changed. This is a reference without the extra syntactic sugar. Be
A few days ago, netizens asked me the use of vector in C + +, now a simple summary of the vector, sharing csdn netizens. Description: Things are relatively simple, if you are very cow, please close this page directly!The first is the statement of the vector:#include using namespace Std; In this statement...Vector...Or#include ...Std::vectorSee Specific use:1.vector of data deposit and output:[CPP]View Plaincopy
Vector
for (int i =0;i
{
CString s;
S.format ("%d", I);
is seen with cstrings where you have a pointer to a const char . You could change which string of your point to if you can ' t change the content of these strings. This was important when the string itself was in the data segment of a program and shouldn ' t be changed.baris a const or fixed pointer to a value that can changed. This is a reference without the extra syntactic sugar. Because of this fact, usually your would use a reference where you wo
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